로그인정보 입력 영역

아이디

비밀번호

• 홈
• 전자책

책소개

오랜 인류 역사의 흐름 속에서 도시가 형성되고 발전해 온 과정을 서술했다. 저자의 풍부한 지식과 방대한 자료들이 한데 어우러졌다. 인간이 살아온 공간이 어떻게 생성되고 변화해 왔는지, 거꾸로 도시가 인간의 삶에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 알 수 있다. 이 책은 두 권으로 나누어 출간했으며, 그중 1권은 제9장까지 수록했다.

저자소개

저자 : 루이스 멈퍼드

저자 : 루이스 멈퍼드

저자 루이스 멈퍼드(Lewis Mumford, 1895~1990)는 미국의 철학자, 문명 비평가, 도시 연구가로서 유명하다. 미국 롱아일랜드에서 태어나 뉴욕 시립대학 및 컬럼비아대학에서 교육받았다. 본래 생물학을 전공했지만 패트릭 게디스의 저서를 읽고 영향을 받아 도시계획 및 지역계획에 관한 체계적 연구를 시작했다. 세계 각지의 도시를 직접 답사한 그의 도시에 대한 사회학적, 생태학적 접근은 그의 저작의 가장 두드러진 특징이다.

현대의 도시계획 및 도시 연구에 그가 기여한 결정적 공헌은 ≪도시 발달: 와해와 갱신≫(1945), ≪초기로부터≫(1956), ≪고속도로와 도시≫(1962), ≪도시의 전망≫(1968)에 주로 실려 있지만, 도시에 관한 그의 중심적 작업은 ≪도시의 문화≫(1938)와 ≪역사 속의 도시≫(1961)에 들어 있다.



역자 : 김영기

역자 김영기는 서울대학교 농과대학을 졸업하고 동 대학교 행정대학원 도시및지역계획학과를 졸업했다. 홍익대학교 박사과정을 수료했으며 전남대학교 경영대학 지역개발학과 부교수로 재직했다.

목차

제1장 성소와 촌락과 성채

1. 역사 속의 도시 ·················3

2. 동물의 암시와 전조 ···············5

3. 묘지와 사당 ··················8

4. 경작과 촌락 ··················16

5. 도기, 치수 및 측량 ···············26

6. 촌락의 공헌 ··················30

7. 사냥꾼의 새로운 역할 ··············37

8. 구석기 문화와 신석기 문화의 통합 ········45



제2장 도시의 형성

1. 최초의 도시 변형 ················52

2. 최초의 도시 내파 ················64

3. 불안, 희생 및 공격 ···············71

4. 법률과 도시 질서 ················86

5. ‘보호’로부터 파괴로 ···············93



제3장 고대 도시의 형태와 유형

1. 평원의 도시들 ················103

2. 도시 폐허의 수수께끼 ·············114

3. 도시성과 기념비성 ··············121

4. 강, 도로 및 시장 ···············133

5. 기술 혁신과 결핍증 ··············138

6. 당시의 도시에 대한 일별 ············144

7. 이집트의 개방도시 ··············150

8. 의식 중심에서 통제 본부로 ···········160

9. 원형인가? 배아인가? ··············171



제4장 고대 도시의 본질

1. 도시 기능의 발달 ···············212

2. 창조성의 독점 ················221

3. 문화적 삼출 ·················225

4. 도시노동의 분화 ···············228

5. 소유권과 인격 ················237

6. 발전의 율동 ·················245

7. 도시의 연극 ·················251



제5장 도시국가의 출현

1. 미노스의 성채 ················260

2. 촌락의 목소리 ················273

3. 올림피아, 델피 및 코스 ············288

4. 오래된 신전과 새로운 신 ············309

5. 시청과 시장 ·················317



제6장 시민 대 이상도시

1. 도시와 시민 ·················335

2. 그리스 도시의 형태 ··············339

3. 육화된 도시국가 ···············349

4. 이상향으로의 회귀 ··············360

5. 그리스 변증법의 도전 ·············371



제7장 그리스의 절대주의와 도시성

1. 아리스토텔레스의 전환 ············384

2. 유연한 무질서에서 통제된 세련으로 ·······398

3. 도시의 표면 아래 ···············420



제8장 거대도시에서 죽음의 도시로

1. 로마가 이어받은 외국의 유산 ··········456

2. 하수도와 상수도 ···············472

3. 광장, 원형광장 및 목욕탕 ···········488

4. 오후의 죽음 ·················499

5. 4세기의 도시 특성 ···············515

6. 도시 성장의 한계 ···············521



제9장 수도원과 공동사회

1. 천국의 도시 ·················529

2. 방어의 필요성 ················538

3. 인구와 부의 증가 ···············548

4. 헌장도시, 개척지 요새 ·············563

5. 교회의 지배 ·················571

6. 상공인 조합의 역할 ··············578

7. 순례, 행진 및 야외극 ·············593